By The People

There are fundamental flaws in how American government operates today,
contrary to the Constitution and the vision of a representative republican form of governance.
I intend doing something about it: by educating and informing others who
are not even aware of the dangers.

Showing posts with label Admiralty Law. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Admiralty Law. Show all posts

Monday, November 7, 2016

Points of Clarification




Administrator Brown's Kangaroo Tribunal fails, despite a valiant attempt to sway the jury in favor of the prosecution's arguments and subvert justice, to find all statute violators guilty. In order to fully understand the lead-in sentence, a few deliberate misunderstandings and misrepresentations need Clarification. First and foremost is the misunderstanding that has been regurgitated by the Government's Educational System for many, many years:  The Constitution is the 'Law of The Land'. Nothing could be further from the truth than that statement.

The 'Law of The Land' referred to in the Constitution is 'Common Law' as opposed to the 'Law of The Sea' or 'Admiralty Law' which is one portion of what Today's Legal System employs to determine if a violation has occurred. Another deliberate misrepresentation is that of Court. Courts were places where the 'law of the land' was applied and determined. Today's Legal System has no Judges or courts where Law is applied or determined:  the Legal System closed or displaced all Common Law Courts;  however, a few have regained lawful Jurisdiction, Judge Anna von Reitz, Alaska State Superior Court.

The American Legal System convenes an Administrative Public Policy Tribunal and the person presiding over its proceedings is the Administrator. The Administrator, if no Jury is called to take up the matter, (actions or in-actions [the issue or contest]) against Public Policy Statutes (U.S and State Legislative bodies discuss and generate Public Policy Statutes not Law), and determines if legislative statutes have been violated and assigns 
innocence or guilt, fines and fees, and any other penalties. 



The Legal System has misrepresented itself and taken on the appellation of Court (to which it is not entitled since Law is not practiced or applied) and it has misrepresented statute as Law. United States Code (USC), as well as State Statutes, are NOT Law (Common Law) they are Legislative Statutes. In today's Legal Jurisdictions Corporate Citizens are subjected to regulation (control) by Statute:  this applies to all U.S. Citizens (since the United States is Incorporated and Congress generates Statutes) and all State Citizens (since all States are Incorporated and Legislatures generate Statutes).  

Although the Legal System continues to completely disregard lawful matters brought before Administrative Public Policy Tribunals, Americans are beginning to awaken to the Legal Fraud being perpetrated on the American People. Legal Matters vs Lawful Matters are once again beginning to be viewed by the American Public. Discussion and arguments over the meaning and validity of these current concepts and what they meant during earlier times are again being discussed at the dinner table and in the family rooms of America. Americans are being forced to examine the Legal System and the abuses and issues it has fostered. 

These same abuses and issues were once fought over by our forefathers. The 
Declaration of Independence was an instrument of Grievance and a remedy. 

The Revolutionary War and it's outcome (independence from King George [sovereignty for individuals and the inherent rights gained] and the right to The Law of The Land 'Common Law') have once again become prominent issues in need of Points of Clarification.


Tuesday, March 22, 2016

Some People Think Everything Is Political, or Some People Think It's All Just A Game, or Tell That to Those That Gave It All



Since there was no armed take over, no stand off, no shoot out, no threat made to anyone, by the Hammonds or the Bundy's or anyone else involved with the Malheur Refuge Incident. The more one reads the official reports and commentary made by various officials and participants the more things seem terribly wrong and incorrect. Murder, deceit, lies, false statements, missing evidence, collusion, negligence in office, failure to uphold oath of office, corruption, conflict of interest, Government kick-back, at the local, state, and national levels and more, much more are being reported everyday. Very little by the Government controlled Privately Owned Major Media.

Americans are constantly held captive by distractions and misdirection (Television, Team Sports, Non-existent threats, success, and who won, just to name a few), and it is they who will suffer for their inattention to what is now happening all around them. while Americans are dreaming of sugar plums and creamy tarts, those with no heart and hob-nailed boots are carrying out the plans for complete domination.

"...nationhood as we know it will be obsolete; all states will recognize a single, global authority."
Strobe Talbott, Deputy Secretary of State 1994-2001 

"That the UN wants you to give up your national independence and become a Global Citizen?" 
(Ref: United Nation New Centre - Sept. 12, 2003

The UN has targeted the local church for eradication by regulating it out of business. 
(Ref: United Nations Conference on Human Settlements, May 31-June 11, 1976, Agenda Item 10).

UN plans call for replacing all Christian based religions with a one world religion based on the Gaia hypothesis, the paganistic worship of "mother earth" having its origin and roots in The Temple of Understanding. 
(Ref: UN Millennium Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual Leaders, Aug. 28-31, 2000, New York)"
Source: UN-FREEZONE.ORG



The Esteemed Readers, who read of Mr. Finicum's tragic demise or watched the moment by moment events unfold in the drone video recording or the cell phone recording of the events unfolding inside the truck Mr. Finicum was driving, might be wondering what is the force driving the Megalomaniacal Insanity cloying at Americans; their property, their Rights, their minds, and their lives?  Many articles of information regarding the how; when, where, why, and who have been published on the Fix America internet site.

With the failure of the League of Nations to ensnare America a new enterprise was immediately begun, The United Nations. Established in 1945 by 51 countries, the stated purpose of the United Nations was, "to preserve peace through international cooperation." That being said, then why is the UN meddling in the domestic affairs of sovereign Nations?  This exercise did not rely on gaining American acceptance, it simply controlled the National financial and monetary system and then bankrupted the system. All of this and so much more was carried out by Lawyers operating unlawfully without the knowledge and informed consent of the American people. Deceit, lies, false statements, collusion, conspiracy, negligence in office, failure to uphold oath of office, corruption, conflict of interest, Government kick-back was carried out in order to allow the UN d.b.a. IMF to purchase the bankrupt Corporation (The United States of America, Inc.) and all of it's alleged assets. All of this and so much more are all still in full swing with no end in sight.

"The UN is militantly anti-property rights?

The UN is dominated by socialist, communist, and other collectivist regimes that are hostile to private property, the basis of our freedom and prosperity. Karl Marx wrote in the Communist Manifesto that "the theory of the Communists may be summed up in the single sentence: abolition of private property." Marx continued: "In one word, you reproach us with intending to do away with your property. Precisely so; that is just what we intend."

The UN intends to carry out Marx's plan?

In true Marxist fashion, the report of the UN "Habitat I" Conference declares that private land ownership "contributes to social injustice.... Public control of land use is therefore indispensable...." Agenda 21, the UN's massive environmental manifesto, envisions a UN empowered to control and micro-manage our planetary environment and the actions of every person on Earth. It says: "All countries should undertake a comprehensive national inventory of their land resources" and "develop national land-management plans." The UN's Assessment would "reallocate" property rights and have "stakeholder groups," instead of property owners, make decisions on private land use.

Our own U.S. government is adopting many of the UN's anti-property 
rights and policies and treaties?

The U.S. has signed Agenda 21 and has begun implementing the UN's "Wildlands Project," an incredible plan to push millions of Americans off their land to make vast nature preserves out of half of the nation. Also, under the UN's 1988 Convention on Narcotics, the U.S. has adopted unconstitutional "asset forfeiture" laws that allow seizure of property without due process.

UN treaties could destroy our heritage of freedom?

Nobel Prizewinning economist, Friedrich A. Hayek, noted that "the system of private property is the most important guaranty of freedom, not only for those who own property, but scarcely less for those who do not. It is only because the control of the means of production is divided among many people acting independently that nobody has complete power over us, that we as individuals can decide what to do with ourselves."
Source: UN-FREEZONE.ORG

From the unlawful takeover of the American Union (The united States of America) by a succession of Foreign Corporations deliberately controlling all American financial concerns through a cyclical monetary system of eternal debt and bankruptcy, this sickness has spread across America to the current owners of the United States of America, Inc. (a.k.a. UNITED STATES) The UNITED NATIONS DBA (International Monetary Fund) IMF, DBA The United States of America, Inc. (a private corporation incorporated in France). Fueled by greed, money, and easily obtained power, this type of activity draws the easily controlled mental defectives (narcissists, megalomaniacs, sociopaths, psychopaths [those who exhibit an overwhelming need to control and manage everyone around them, and who will use whatever means are at hand to accomplish those ends]. 

"To achieve One World Government it is necessary to remove from the minds of men their individualism, their loyalty to family traditions and national identification."
Brock Chisholm, while director of UN World Health Organization

The same succession of Foreign Corporations infiltrated the political structure of the united States of America (both parties and the overlying structure that controls them) and then each State and it's political structure by means of umbrella Corporations or Franchises, in many cases right down to the city level (a perfect example is Burns, Oregon (where it is painfully clear that local government is corrupt to the core and has no concern for the people on the land, except to control them and move them  off the land). Through concepts such  as; regionalism, Core education, wildlife conservation, endangered species, environmental protection, resource management, smart cities, smart grid, Homeland Security, TSA, NDRP, argumentum ad nauseam - argumentum ad infinitum.

Education:

"As long as the child breathes the poisoned air of nationalism, education in world-mindedness can produce only rather precarious results."
-UNESCO-produced pamphlet in the Toward World Understanding series

"The people who have taught us to believe whatever they were told by their parents or their teachers are the people who are the menace to the world."
-Dr. G. Brook Chrisholm, former Director General of the UN's World Health Organization

"Families must also become the medium for promoting new values and behavior consistent with the rights of individual family members, as established by various United Nations instruments." 
-Program for the UN's "International Year of the Family," 1994


Wildlife Conservation-Endangered Species-Environmental Protection:

"Does ... the Wildlands Project advocate the end of industrial civilization? 

Most assuredly. Everything civilized must go."
-Editor John Davis, 'Wild Earth', UN Wildlands Project's journal, 

"The collective needs of non-human species must take precedence over the needs and desires of humans."
- Wildlands Project Co-architect Reed Noss

"Humanity must undergo a radical change in its attitudes, values, and behavior ... a new global ethics is taking form, and it is finding expression in international law."
- International Union for the Conservation of Nature's Earth Ethics magazine (Spring 1996)

The same succession of Foreign Corporations infiltrated the other two Branches of Governance. The legislative Branch was slowly and unlawfully changed from it's mandated authority of enacting laws within it's jurisdiction to passing Public Policy Statutes and finally Administrative Public Policy Statutes and Regulations. The Judicial Branch of Governance slowly moved from it's mandated authority of American Common Law jurisdiction of the Land to the Admiralty Law jurisdiction of the Sea. These current Administrative Tribunals (courts) are not Lawful. Time and time again facts are presented over and over that prove these and other facts and current Administrative Tribunals (courts) ignore it all or do not respond (because they can not argue with facts). Tribunals (courts) can only unlawfully argue legal issues which are not laws.

"WAR ON THE WORLD

American blood and taxes are being used for military operations unrelated to U.S. defense?

A May, 2000 Joint Chiefs of Staff report states that since 1990 more than 55 "Operations Other Than War" (military engagements now called "peace-keeping" or "humanitarian" missions), have cost U.S. taxpayers over $21 billion -- more than $4 billion in 2000 alone.  Of course, there is no price tag imaginable for American soldiers who have been killed in UN-sanctioned, UN-led "Operations Other Than War" such as Somalia.

That our own government is committed to making the UN more powerful than any nation on Earth?

In 1961, President John F. Kennedy presented to the UN a three-stage disarmament program entitled Freedom From War. "In Stage III," said this State Department document, "progressive controlled disarmament... would proceed to a point where no state [nation] would have the military power to challenge the progressively strengthened UN Peace Force." The disarmament program originally presented in Freedom From War has never been withdrawn. It remains the official policy of the United States.

The UN is being given control of our military?

U.S. forces have been sent to the Persian Gulf and Somalia to carry out UN resolutions. They were sent to the Balkans under the authority of NATO, a regional subsidiary of the UN. In the Balkans and Somalia, they have been placed under foreign commanders who view the secretaries-general of the UN and NATO -- not the U.S. President -- as their commander in chief.

U.S. military personnel are being prepared to become United Nations soldiers?

About 300 U.S. Marines stationed at Twenty-Nine Palms, California, got a reality check in 1994 when they were required to participate in a "Combat Arms Survey" asking how they felt about statements such as:

1. "[T]he President of the United States has the authority to pass his responsibilities as Commander-in-Chief to the UN Secretary General";

2. "I would swear to the following code: 'I am a United Nations fighting person...'"; and 

3. "I would fire upon U.S. citizens who refuse or resist confiscation of firearms banned by the U.S. government."

"[The Security Council is authorized to] take such action by air, sea, or land forces as may be necessary to maintain or restore international peace and security."
-UN Charter, Article 42

"Arrangements for the use of this [proposed UN] force should ensure that the United Nations can effectively deter or suppress any threat or use of arms in violation of the purposes and principles of the United Nations."
- UN "Final Document," Adopted - UN General Assembly, 1978 session

"Let me give you this final message. If we use the [U.S.] military, we can make the United Nations a really meaningful, effective voice for peace and stability in the future."
President George Bush, December 1990, prior to the launch of Operation Desert Storm"
Source:  UN-FREEZONE.ORG

The ideas behind such recent movie trilogies as; "The Lord of The Rings", "The Dark Knight", "Captain America", "The Hunger Games", "The Divergent Series; Divergent, Insurgent, Allegiant (being separated into two parts Allegiant and Ascendant)", all deal with and have an underlying theme that spans centuries of people dealing with the very same problems that Americans now face that arise when mentally defective people are placed in charge of anything that has any authority to control (Liberty) or regulate (Freedoms) anyone else.

"The UN's aim has always been to take over our educational system?

The UN launched its Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1946 with the announced intent to usurp parents' rights to educate and train their children. UNESCO heavyweight Dr. Luther Evans stated, "UNESCO's is a radical program.... To make the system of the UN and its specialized agencies work, we must sweep past traditional barriers...." (emphasis added.) Radio newscaster Paul Harvey condemned UNESCO's undermining of patriotism in one of his broadcasts: "Through UNESCO, American children are influenced away from their national allegiance. American children are being indoctrinated with world government."

The UN's Convention on the Rights of the Child would insert government between parents and children?

Proposed for ratification in 1989, its language states that governments shall insure children's rights to "freedom of thought, conscience and religion," "privacy," "rest and leisure," and much more. According to this UN document, parents shall not be allowed to shield their children from harmful groups and philosophies, inspect their rooms for dangerous items, or require them to do their assigned chores.

As article 13 states: "The child shall have the right to freedom of expression; this right shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of the child's choice." Should that kind of "freedom" be mandated for children, parents will have lost any power over what their children may be exposed to.

Harmful UN programs are undermining America's educational system?

In 1990, the "World Conference on Education for All" met in Jomtien, Thailand. Sponsored by UNESCO, UNICEF, the UN Development Program, the UN World Bank and other UN agencies, the conference produced a document entitled "Framework for Action to Meet Basic Learning Needs." Its recommendations became the basis for educational systems in the U.S. known as "Goals 2000," "Outcome-based Education," and "School-to-Work." Congressman Henry Hyde (R-Ill.) has criticized these programs as "a concept for dumbing-down our schools and changing the character of the nation through behavior modification."
Source:  UN-FREEZONE.ORG


Fix America Source Articles:

How - 

When - 

Where - 

Why - 

Who -

Tuesday, March 1, 2016

Land of the Ignorant , Or Home of the Destitute




As covered in past articles the various agencies, departments, bureaus, and programs (like Strong Cities and Smart Cities) of the Federal Government are actively seeking to remove Americans from rural areas and force them, by whatever means are necessary, from the land into the more densely populated and highly controlled areas. This type of control is best exemplified by the Strong Cities Strong Communities (sc2) initiative ( with a Police force of its own), and Smart Cities initiative. These types of Initiatives are just a few examples of the Regional Government System and its Change Agents. A quick read of Jo Hindman's article "Thirteen Thirteen" from the January 1959 American Mercury Magazine is a good start at understanding the problems Americans face. Follow up that read with the books "Terrible 1313", 1963, "Blame Metro", 1966, and "The Metrocrats", 1974 and you will have a solid background of the movement to quietly and slowly "change" the American Constitutional System to a system of administrative public policy.




With this background in mind, the Esteemed Readers of Fix America and especially Oregonians can proceed to "Rockefeller--Reagionalism:  The Shadow Behind Oregon's LCDC.", by Joe Spenner and a clear picture will emerge regarding the serious and immediate danger the UNITED NATION's Regional Government System poses to America. The impact of Regional Planning, Programming, Budget System (PPBS) and Management by Objective (MBO) of the Regional Government System is discussed in "The Impossible Dream", By K. M. Heaton

      


Remember Harney County?  The City of Burns (the County Seat) is occupied by Military Forces and for-all-practical-purposes-and-intents is under Martial Law. The Malheur Reserve is now permanently closed to the public and an open pit uranium mine is planned with threat reported by the BLM of expected ground water pollution. The lease is going to Uranium One, a Canadian Corporation owned by the Russian atomic energy agency (Rosatom) that were arranged by (then) Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, benefiting the Clinton Foundation and expected to benefit the Federal Government with billions (B-billions) of dollars. A well written article in the APRIL 23, 2015, The New York Times titled "Cash Flowed to Clinton Foundation Amid Russian Uranium Deal" by Jo Becker and Mike McIntire. None of the revenue will be going to Harney County and the uranium will be going to Iranian Nuclear Programs.

The land (private property) is shrinking very quickly as large areas are being brought under the management and control of the EPA. The method being used is the endangerment of species concept;  however, the endangerment is not coming from proper private enterprise. It is coming from The US Bureau of Land Management (BLM), US Fish and wildlife Service (USFWS), US Forest Service (USFS), and the Environmental Protection Agency. An excellent example is the endangered desert tortoise. Ranchers were blamed for an alleged reduction of desert tortoise due to cattle trampling them (cattle, sheep, and horses will avoid stepping on living creatures - just as people do). The BLM collected every desert tortoise they could find and after various discussions decided that the best solution to the BLM caused problem of what to do with all these troublesome endangered tortoises was to euthanize 840  tortoises saying, “because that’s the sensible thing to do.” Dr. Michael S. Coffman has lectured many, many times (many of which are available on Youtube and has written books explaining how the Federal Government is ridding the land of People under the guise of protecting one resource or another or saving one species or another. Some of the largest of the various Animal Rights groups are funded by the same select group of people funding the worst politicians in American History.  

 


Another method of acquisition and control is the Soetoro/Obama  Blue Way Initiative (Blue Water Trails) which is a failing program at best and the various franchise Corporate Governments (Governments of Whichever State) progress to re-classify water ways in accord with 100 year, 500 year flood plain projections (lands that have never seen flowing water or standing water in the histories of local record have been classified as water ways and that changes the Jurisdiction from the Law of the Land (common Law) to the Law of the Sea (Admirality Law, and Roman Civil Law-an example of this type of activity was carried out by Dianne Feinstein and Friends)

The US Bureau of Land Management (BLM), US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS),  US Forest Service (USFS), US Department of the Interior-Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), U.S. Department of the Interior-Bureau of National Park Service, Department of Defense (DOD) acquisitions under the National Security Act (NSA 1947), Presidential declarations of National Monuments, and many, many, many other named and un-named ABC groups are moving rapidly forward with change. As Americans are forced from their homes, property, and in many cases their livelihoods the Federal Government, Banks, and the United Nations dba the IMF dba The UNITED STATES Inc. are filing for Land Patents and Allodial Title to the Geographical Continental united States of America as-fast-as-is-possible.




The Fraud occupying the White House has generated another Executive order declaring a Million Acre Monument in the Grants Pass Area. This is not Public Land. A Monument is more restrictive than Wildlands. No cars, bikes, hunting. You can walk. Check and and see if your property is within the boundary. If so, you stand the real possibility you are going to have your property confiscated. Do you know of someone that has their property within the boundary? Notify them. Get them involved. Every property owner needs to speak up and contact their Sheriff. Other recent declared National Monument areas include: Rio Grande del Norte National Monument, New Mexico, San Juan Islands National Monument, Washington State, Harriet Tubman National Monument, Maryland, Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument, Ohio, Delaware Historic Sites, Delaware, and the area occupied is growing quickly.

Before everything is further divided up by these private corporations, stripped of whatever worth can possibly be obtained, and sold to the highest bidder on the International Market, it would be really swell if Americans woke up in time to see it go, just before they are rounded up and hauled off to F.E.M.A. Camps.




  





Sources: 

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/24/us/cash-flowed-to-clinton-foundation-as-
russians-pressed-for-control-of-uranium-company.html?_r=0

http://tyrantwatch.co/2016/01/15/harney-county-oregon-what-they-dont-want-you-to-know/

http://www.infowars.com/before-nevada-cattle-rancher-dispute-blm-was-euthanizing-
endangered-desert-tortoise/

http://wilderness.org/article/win-wildlands-president-obama-designates-five-
new-national-monuments#sthash.a1c9HXJl.dpuf
The great escape.

Rescuing a Broken America: Why America is Deeply Divided and How to Heal it Constitutionally 
Paperback – October 2, 2010 by Michael Coffman 




Radical Islam In The House: The Plan to Take America for the Global Islamic State 
Feb 27, 2013 by Michael S. Coffman Ph.D. and Kate Mathieson




Plundered: How Progressive Ideology is Destroying America May 8, 2012 
by Michael S. Coffman




The Birth of World Government: Through Global Deception, Intrigue and War 
2001 by Michael S. Coffman Paperback




Environmentalism! The Dawn of Aquarius or the Twilight of a New Dark Age?  
Jul 1992 by Michael S. Coffman




Saviors of the Earth? : The Politics & Religion of the Environmental Movement Jan 1994
by Michael S. Coffman




Problems with the Endangered Species Act 2003
by Michael S. Coffman





Sunday, January 24, 2016

LET US UNDERSTAND JUST A FEW THINGS




Let us understand just a few things that are of paramount importance.

1. The united States of America belongs solely to Americans living on the land. 

It does NOT belong to the IMF, the World Bank, or the UNITED STATES, Inc.

2. Americans are Sovereign Individuals and are guaranteed the conventions and rights as stated in the Constitution for the united States of America.

They are NOT property to be owned by anyone. 

3. The Constitution for the united States of America 1788 with a Ratified Amendment added March 12, 1819 is the controlling document of governance for the Republic of the united States of America.

It was during the administration of Abraham Lincoln that Congress lost quorum and adjourned Sine Die. Lincoln unlawfully re-convened Congress with appointed congressmen which negated and made null and void all actions of Congress since that time. (see Note Below)

It is NOT the Constitution of the UNITED STATES of 1871 which is a corporate Document.

4. The Supreme Law of the Land is American Common Law.

It is NOT the Federal Government Statutory structure;  USC, UCC, Admiralty Law, Roman Civil Law, International Law, Sharia Law, or Administrative Public Policy dicta.

5. The form of the Nation is a Constitutionally bound representative Federal Republic. 

It is NOT a Democracy and it is not a Privately owned foreign Corporation.

Note: The sole objective of the war of 1812, which was to destroy records and prevent the American People form discovering Treasonous activity on the part of the Federal government, was satisfied by English Troops who burned part of the library of Congress which was housed in the White House and contained the documents of agreement between foreign Governments and organizations which allowed a change of ownership of the united States of America and the changes to the system of Jurisprudence practiced in the united States of America, namely the slow migration from American Common Law to Admiralty Law and Roman Civil Law .


"http://www.abodia.com/2/United-States-is-a-corporation.htm

The United States is a corporation
You are here:  www.abodia.com/2/United-States-is-a-corporation.htm
US is a Corp.    Supreme Court confirms    Federal Zone (zip codes)
District of Columbia, corporation possession of the Queen of England
1788 Original               Constitution for the united states,      original organic, of the people government.
1871 Amended version    CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES,    US is a private corporation.

The UNITED STATES was formed in 1871, which controls only the District of Columbia and the territories it purchases or acquires; Puerto Rico, Guam, Virgin Islands.  Many think that income taxes, and some laws do not effect people in the sovereign states of the union as they are outside of the control / jurisdiction of the United States corporation.  The United States of America is different from the "United States" [corporation].

The terms UNITED STATES and/or United States of America and/ or United States Government are all a private corporation, even with registered trademark.

The US corporation (originally called the District of Columbia) does not effect or control the 50 sovereign states that are protected from the federal government by the US Constitution for the United States adopted in 1788.

There are 2 United States, one formed in 1787, the collection of the several sovereign states of the union, and another separate and different one formed in 1871, which only controls the District of Columbia and it’s territories.  Others may can give you specific references and explain this further.  Here is an outline of the concepts.

The date is February 21, 1871 and the Forty-First Congress is in session. I refer you to the "Acts of the Forty-First Congress," Section 34, Session III, chapters 61 and 62. On this date in the history of our nation, Congress passed an Act titled: "An Act To Provide A Government for the District of Columbia." This is also known as the "Act of 1871." What does this mean? Well, it means that Congress, under no constitutional authority to do so, created a separate form of government for the District of Columbia, which is a ten mile square parcel of land.

The Constitution for the United States of America was adopted on September 17, 1787, by the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and ratified by conventions in each U.S. state in the name of "The People".

- - -
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=129&invol=141
U.S. Supreme Court

STOUTENBURGH v. HENNICK, 129 U.S. 141 (1889)
129 U.S. 141

STOUTENBURGH, Intendant of Washington Asylum, v. HENNICK.

January 14, 1889


Sections 1 and 18 of the act of congress of February 21, 1871, entitled 'An act to provide a government for the District of Columbia,' (16 St. 419,) are as follows: 'Section 1. That all that part of the territory of the United States included within the limits of the District of Columbia be, and the same is hereby, created into a government by the name of the District of Columbia, by which name it is hereby constituted a body corporate for municipal purposes, and may contract and be contracted with, sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded, have a seal, and exercise all other powers of a municipal corporation not inconsistent with the constitution and laws of the United States and the provisions of this act.' 'Sec. 18. That the legislative power of the District shall [129 U.S. 141, 144]   extend to all rightful subjects of legislation within said District, consistent with the constitution of the United States and the provisions of this act, subject, nevertheless, to all the restrictions and limitations imposed upon states by the tenth section of the first article of the constitution of the United States; but all acts of the legislative assembly shall at all times be subject to repeal or modification by the congress of the United States, and nothing herein shall be construed to deprive congress of the power of legislation over said District in as ample manner as if this law had not been enacted.' These sections are carried forward into the act of congress of June 22, 1874, entitled 'An act to revise and consolidate the statutes of the United States, general and permanent in their nature, relating to the District of Columbia, in force on the first day of December, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and seventy-three,' as sections 2, 49, 50.

- - - also note:
And Whereas: The Constitution does provide that Congress has the power to exercise exclusive legislation in all cases whatsoever over such district not exceeding ten miles square, as may, by session of particular states and the acceptance of Congress, become the seat of government of the United States. 

And Whereas: On February 21, 1871, the Forty First Congress passed an act entitled "An Act to Provide a Government for the District of Columbia," legislating the organization of a municipal corporation to run the day to day affairs of the District of Columbia, the seat of government, which transferred the United States of America, the Republic, into "a corporate entity" entitled UNITED STATES, in capital letters, having "no" jurisdiction outside the District of Columbia. 

And Whereas: Congress adopted the text of the federal constitution as the constitution or charter of this municipal corporation. This municipal corporation was granted the power to contract to provide municipal services to the inhabitants of the District of Columbia and necessarily as an operation of the privileges and immunity clause of Article Four of the Constitution, any other person who chooses to contract for its services.

- - Is there fraud in our ranks ?

The Webster’s Dictionary states that Fraud means Deceit, Trickery, intentional perversion of truth in order to induce another to part with something of value or to surrender a legal right.

The Blacks Law Dictionary states pretty much what the Webster’s Dictionary does but adds about two pages full of information.  My favorite part is: A false representation of a matter of fact, whether by words or by conduct, by false or misleading allegations, or by concealment of that which should have been disclosed, which deceives and is intended to deceive another so that he shall act upon it to his legal injury.
- - - -
February 21, 1871 Congress Passes an Act to Provide a Government for the District of Columbia, also known as the Act of 1871*
With no constitutional authority to do so, Congress creates a separate form of government for the District of Columbia, a ten mile square parcel of land (see, Acts of the Forty-first Congress," Section 34, Session III, chapters 61 and 62).

The act -- passed when the country was weakened and financially depleted in the aftermath of the Civil War -- was a strategic move by foreign interests (international bankers) who were intent upon gaining a stranglehold on the coffers and neck of America.
Congress cut a deal with the international bankers (specifically Rothschilds of London) to incur a DEBT to said bankers. Because the bankers were not about to lend money to a floundering nation without serious stipulations, they devised a way to get their foot in the door of the United States.

The Act of 1871 formed a corporation called THE UNITED STATES. The corporation, OWNED by foreign interests, moved in and shoved the original Constitution into a dustbin. With the Act of 1871, the original Constitution for the united States (1788) was defaced in effect vandalized and sabotage when the title was capitalized and the word "for" was changed to "of" in the title THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (1871) is the constitution of the INCORPORATED UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. 

It operates in an economic capacity and has been used to fool the People into thinking it governs the Republic. It does is not!

Capitalization is significant when one is referring to a legal document. This seemingly "minor" alteration has had a major impact on every subsequent generation of Americans.

What Congress did by passing the Act of 1871 was create an entirely new document, a constitution for the government of the District of Columbia, an INCORPORATED government. This newly altered Constitution was not intended to benefit the Republic. It benefits only the corporation of the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and operates entirely outside the original Constitution.

Instead of having absolute and unalienable rights guaranteed under the original Constitution, we the people now have "relative" rights or privileges. One example is the Sovereign's right to travel, which has now been transformed (under corporate government policy) into a "privilege" that requires citizens to be licensed.

By passing the Act of 1871, Congress committed TREASON against the People who were Sovereign under the grants and decrees of the Declaration of Independence and the original Constitution.
- - - -
http://www.supremelaw.org/decs/dccases/metrorrc.htm   gives this discussion

  JUDICIAL INTERPRETATIONS

District of Columbia
  
     On May 3rd, 1802 an Act was passed to incorporate the City of Washington. (2  Stat. at  L. 195.)
In 1871  an important  modification was  made in the form of the district  government --  a Legislature  was established, with all the  apparatus of  a distinct  government.   By  the  Act  of February 21st,  of that  year, entitled  "An  Act  to  Provide  a Government for  the District of Columbia (16 Stat. at L. 419), it was enacted (sec. 1) that all that territory of the United States included within the limits of the District of Columbia be created into a  government by  the name  of the  District of  Columbia by which name  it was  constituted a "a body corporate for municipal purposes," with power to make contracts, sue and be sued, and "to exercise  all   other  powers  of  a  municipal  corporation  not inconsistent with the Constitution and laws of the United States.

This Constitution  lasted until June 20th, 1874, when an Act was passed entitled "An Act for the Government of the District of Columbia, and  for other purposes." (18 Stat. at L. 116)  By this Act the  government established by the Act of 1871 was abolished.
p 234

     By a  subsequent Act,  approved June 11th, 1878 (20 Stat. at L. 102),  it was  enacted that  the District  of Columbia  should "remain and  continue a  municipal corporation,"  as provided  in section two  of the  Revised Statutes  relating to said District, and the  appointment of  commissioners was  provided for, to have and  to  exercise  similar  powers  given  to  the  commissioners appointed under  the Act  of 1874. All rights of action and suits for and against the  District were  expressly preserved in status quo.  p. 234

     All municipal  governments are  but agencies of the superior power of  the State  or government by which they are constituted, and are  invested with  only such  subordinate  powers  of  local legislation and  control as  the superior Legislature sees fit to confer upon them.  p. 234

     The people are the recognized source of all authority, state or municipal, and to this authority it must come at last, whether immediately  or  by  circuitous  route.  Barnes  v.  District  of Columbia, 91 U.S. 540, 545 [23: 440, 441]. p 234

     Chief Justice Marshall, speaking for this court, in the case of Hepburn  v. Ellzey,  6 U.S. 2 Cranch, 445 [ 2:332 ], where the question was  whether a  citizen of the District could sue in the circuit courts of the United States as a citizen of a State.  The court did  not deny  that the  District of Columbia is a State in the sense of being a distinct political community;  but held that the word  "State" in  the  Constitution,  where  it  extends  the judicial power to cases between citizens of the several "States," refers to  the States  of the Union.  It is undoubtedly true that the District  of Columbia  is a separate political community in a certain sense,  and in that sense may be called a State;  but the sovereign power  of this  qualified State  is not  lodged in  the corporation of the District of Columbia, but in the government of the United  States.   Its supreme  legislative body  is Congress. The subordinate legislative powers of a municipal character which have been  or may  lodged in  the city  corporations, or  in  the District of  Columbia, do not make those bodies sovereign.
- - -
Text of the District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871
Aa copy of the pages here: 

http://www.nikolasschiller.com/blog/index.php/archives/2009/01/30/2215/
- - - -
The United States Isn't a Country
—It's a Corporation ! by Lisa Guliani

http://www.serendipity.li/jsmill/us_corporation.htm
more here:
http://www.wariscrime.com/2009/01/15/news/the-usa-isnt-a-country-its-a-corporation/

- - - - -
Constitution for the United States of America
http://www.barefootsworld.net/constit1.html
- - - - - -
United States - US- U.S.-USA-America ( a possession of the Queen of England)

Means: (A) a federal corporation . . . Title 28 USC Section 3002(5) Chapter 176. It is clear that the United States . . . is a corporation . . . 534 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENT 724.

`It is well settled that "United States" et al is a corporation, originally incorporated February 21, 1871 under the name "District of Columbia," 16 Stat. 419 Chapter 62. It was reorganized June 11, 1878; a bankrupt organization per House Joint Resolution 192 on June 5, 1933, Senate Report 93-549, and Executive Orders 6072, 6102, and 6246; a de facto (define de facto) government, originally the ten square mile tract ceded by Maryland and Virginia and comprising Washington D. C., plus the possessions, territories, forts, and arsenals.

The significance of this is that, as a corporation, the United States has no more authority to implement its laws against "We The People" than does Mac Donald Corporations, except for one thing -- the contracts we've signed as surety for our strawman with the United States and the Creditor Bankers. These contracts binding us together with the United States and the bankers are actually not with us, but with our artificial entity, or as they term it "person", which appears to be us but spelled with ALL CAPITAL LETTERS.

All this was done under,

VICE-ADMIRALTY COURTS.

In English Law. Courts established in the queen's possessions beyond the seas, with jurisdiction over maritime causes, including those relating to prize.

The United States of America is lawfully the possession of the English Crown per original commercial joint venture agreement between the colonies and the Crown, and the Constitution, which brought all the states (only) back under British ownership and rule. The American people, however, had sovereign standing in law, independent to any connection to the states or the Crown. This fact necessitated that the people be brought back, one at a time, under British Rule, and the commercial process was the method of choice in order to accomplish this task. First, through the 14th Amendment and then through the registration of our birth certificate and property. All courts in America are Vice-admiralty courts in the Crown’s private commerce.

Supreme Law Library : The Federal Zone : index
"Supreme Law Library. The Federal Zone: Cracking the Code of Internal Revenue Electronic Eleventh Edition [Note: Small numbers indicate number of bytes in ..."
www.supremelaw.org/fedzone11/index.htm
2. Supreme Law Firm
"The Supreme Law Firm holds informative seminars nationwide, and maintains the ... His massive book entitled "The Federal Zone: Cracking the Code of Internal ..."
www.supremelaw.org/
- - - - - -
The Illegal Quasi-Government in Washington D.C.
The "Federal" Government is a Separate Nation and should be called the United States, Incorporated.
http://home.iae.nl/users/lightnet/creator/federalgovernment.htm
- - - - - -
Fraud in government ? Wake up, learn, act, become a sovereign, free again
http://www.nmcservices.net/governmentfraud.html


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